diet 音标拼音: [d'ɑɪət]
n . 日常饮食,议会
vt . 照规定饮食
vi . 忌食
日常饮食,议会照规定饮食忌食
diet n 1 :
a prescribed selection of foods 2 :
a legislative assembly in certain countries (
e .
g .,
Japan )
3 :
the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (
person or animal )
4 :
the act of restricting your food intake (
or your intake of particular foods ) [
synonym : {
diet }, {
dieting }]
v 1 :
follow a regimen or a diet ,
as for health reasons ; "
He has high blood pressure and must stick to a low -
salt diet "
2 :
eat sparingly ,
for health reasons or to lose weight Diet \
Di "
et \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Dieted };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Dieting }.]
1 .
To cause to take food ;
to feed . [
R .] --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cause to eat and drink sparingly ,
or by prescribed rules ;
to regulate medicinally the food of .
[
1913 Webster ]
She diets him with fasting every day . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
Diet \
Di "
et \,
v .
i .
1 .
To eat ;
to take one '
s meals . [
Obs .]
[
1913 Webster ]
Let him . . .
diet in such places ,
where there is good company of the nation ,
where he traveleth .
--
Bacon .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To eat according to prescribed rules ;
to ear sparingly ;
as ,
the doctor says he must diet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Diet \
Di "
et \,
n . [
F .
di [`
e ]
te ,
LL .
dieta ,
diaeta ,
an assembly ,
a day '
s journey ;
the same word as diet course of living ,
but with the sense changed by L .
dies day :
cf .
G .
tag day ,
and {
Reichstag }.]
A legislative or administrative assembly in Germany ,
Poland ,
and some other countries of Europe ;
a deliberative convention ;
a council ;
as ,
the Diet of Worms ,
held in 1521 .
Specifically :
Any of various national or local assemblies ;
as ,
(
a )
Occasionally ,
the Reichstag of the German Empire ,
Reichsrath of the Austrian Empire ,
the federal legislature of Switzerland ,
etc .
(
b )
The legislature of Denmark ,
Sweden ,
Japan ,
or Hungary .
(
c )
The state assembly or any of various local assemblies in the states of the German Empire ,
as the legislature (
Landtag )
of the kingdom of Prussia ,
and the Diet of the Circle (
Kreistag )
in its local government .
(
d )
The local legislature (
Landtag )
of an Austrian province .
(
e )
The federative assembly of the old Germanic Confederation (
1815 --
66 ).
(
f )
In the old German or Holy Roman Empire ,
the great formal assembly of counselors (
the Imperial Diet or Reichstag )
or a small ,
local ,
or informal assembly of a similar kind (
the Court Diet ,
or Hoftag ).
Note :
The most celebrated Imperial Diets are the three following ,
all held under Charles V .:
{
Diet of Worms },
1521 ,
the object of which was to check the Reformation and which condemned Luther as a heretic ;
{
Diet of Spires },
or {
Diet of Speyer },
1529 ,
which had the same object and issued an edict against the further dissemination of the new doctrines ,
against which edict Lutheran princes and deputies protested (
hence Protestants ):
{
Diet of Augsburg },
1530 ,
the object of which was the settlement of religious disputes ,
and at which the Augsburg Confession was presented but was denounced by the emperor ,
who put its adherents under the imperial ban .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
Diet \
Di "
et \,
n . [
F .
di [`
e ]
te ,
L .
diaeta ,
fr .
Gr . ?
manner of living .]
1 .
Course of living or nourishment ;
what is eaten and drunk habitually ;
food ;
victuals ;
fare . "
No inconvenient diet ."
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A course of food selected with reference to a particular state of health ;
prescribed allowance of food ;
regimen prescribed .
[
1913 Webster ]
To fast like one that takes diet . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Diet kitchen },
a kitchen in which diet is prepared for invalids ;
a charitable establishment that provides proper food for the sick poor .
[
1913 Webster ]
165 Moby Thesaurus words for "
diet ":
British Cabinet ,
Sanhedrin ,
US Cabinet ,
abstain ,
acid -
ash diet ,
advisory body ,
aliment ,
allergy diet ,
assemblee ,
assembly ,
assignation ,
association ,
at home ,
ball ,
bench ,
bicameral legislature ,
bland diet ,
board ,
board of aldermen ,
body of advisers ,
borough council ,
brain trust ,
brawl ,
break bread ,
cabinet ,
calorie chart ,
calorie counter ,
camarilla ,
caucus ,
chamber ,
chamber of deputies ,
city board ,
city council ,
colloquium ,
commission ,
committee ,
common council ,
conclave ,
concourse ,
conference ,
congregation ,
congress ,
consultative assembly ,
conventicle ,
convention ,
convocation ,
council ,
council fire ,
council of ministers ,
council of state ,
council of war ,
count calories ,
county council ,
court ,
dance ,
date ,
deliberative assembly ,
diabetic diet ,
diet book ,
dietary ,
dietetics ,
dieting ,
directory ,
divan ,
eat ,
eisteddfod ,
fall to ,
fare ,
fast ,
federal assembly ,
feed ,
festivity ,
fete ,
food ,
forgathering ,
forum ,
gathering ,
general assembly ,
get -
together ,
high -
protein diet ,
high -
vitamin diet ,
house ,
house of assembly ,
housewarming ,
hunger ,
intake ,
junta ,
kitchen cabinet ,
legislative assembly ,
legislative body ,
legislative chamber ,
legislature ,
levee ,
lose flesh ,
lose weight ,
low -
carbohydrate diet ,
low -
salt diet ,
lower chamber ,
lower house ,
macrobiotic diet ,
meet ,
meeting ,
national assembly ,
nourishment ,
nutriment ,
panel ,
pap ,
parish council ,
parliament ,
partake ,
partake of ,
party ,
pitch in ,
plenum ,
privy council ,
prom ,
provincial legislature ,
provincial parliament ,
quorum ,
rally ,
reception ,
reduce ,
reduce weight ,
regime ,
regimen ,
relish ,
rendezvous ,
representative town meeting ,
salt -
free diet ,
savor ,
seance ,
session ,
shindig ,
sit -
in ,
sitting ,
slenderize ,
slim ,
slim down ,
soft diet ,
soiree ,
soviet ,
spoon victuals ,
staff ,
state assembly ,
state legislature ,
subsistence ,
sustenance ,
symposium ,
syndicate ,
synod ,
take ,
take off weight ,
taste ,
thin down ,
town meeting ,
tribunal ,
turnout ,
ulcer diet ,
unicameral legislature ,
upper chamber ,
upper house ,
vegetarianism ,
victuals ,
vitamin -
deficiency diet ,
weight -
watch
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