concrete 音标拼音: [kənkr'it] [k'ɑnkrit]
n . 水泥,混凝土
a . 具体的,实在的,水泥的
vt .
vi . (使)凝结,(使)结合
水泥,混凝土具体的,实在的,水泥的(使)凝结,(使)结合
concrete 具体
concrete adj 1 :
capable of being perceived by the senses ;
not abstract or imaginary ; "
concrete objects such as trees " [
ant :
{
abstract }]
2 :
formed by the coalescence of particles n 1 :
a strong hard building material composed of sand and gravel and cement and water v 1 :
cover with cement ; "
concrete the walls "
2 :
form into a solid mass ;
coalesce Concrete \
Con "
crete \,
n .
1 .
A compound or mass formed by concretion ,
spontaneous union ,
or coalescence of separate particles of matter in one body .
[
1913 Webster ]
To divide all concretes ,
minerals and others ,
into the same number of distinct substances . --
Boyle .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A mixture of gravel ,
pebbles ,
or broken stone with cement or with tar ,
etc .,
used for sidewalks ,
roadways ,
foundations ,
etc .,
and esp .
for submarine structures .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Logic )
A term designating both a quality and the subject in which it exists ;
a concrete term .
[
1913 Webster ]
The concretes "
father "
and "
son "
have ,
or might have ,
the abstracts "
paternity "
and "
filiety ". --
J .
S .
Mill .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Sugar Making )
Sugar boiled down from cane juice to a solid mass .
[
1913 Webster ]
Concrete \
Con "
crete \ (?
or ?),
a . [
L .
concretus ,
p .
p .
of concrescere to grow together ;
con -
crescere to grow ;
cf .
F .
concret .
See {
Crescent }.]
1 .
United in growth ;
hence ,
formed by coalition of separate particles into one mass ;
united in a solid form .
[
1913 Webster ]
The first concrete state ,
or consistent surface ,
of the chaos must be of the same figure as the last liquid state . --
Bp .
Burnet .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 . (
Logic )
(
a )
Standing for an object as it exists in nature ,
invested with all its qualities ,
as distinguished from standing for an attribute of an object ; --
opposed to {
abstract }.
Hence :
(
b )
Applied to a specific object ;
special ;
particular ; --
opposed to {
general }.
See {
Abstract },
3 .
[
1913 Webster ]
Concrete is opposed to abstract .
The names of individuals are concrete ,
those of classes abstract . --
J .
S .
Mill .
[
1913 Webster ]
Concrete terms ,
while they express the quality ,
do also express ,
or imply ,
or refer to ,
some subject to which it belongs . --
I .
Watts .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Concrete number },
a number associated with ,
or applied to ,
a particular object ,
as three men ,
five days ,
etc .,
as distinguished from an abstract number ,
or one used without reference to a particular object .
{
Concrete quantity },
a physical object or a collection of such objects . --
Davies &
Peck .
{
Concrete science },
a physical science ,
one having as its subject of knowledge concrete things instead of abstract laws .
{
Concrete sound or movement of the voice },
one which slides continuously up or down ,
as distinguished from a {
discrete }
movement ,
in which the voice leaps at once from one line of pitch to another . --
Rush .
[
1913 Webster ]
Concrete \
Con *
crete "\,
v .
i . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Concreted };
p .
pr &
vb .
n . {
Concreting }.]
To unite or coalesce ,
as separate particles ,
into a mass or solid body .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Applied to some substances ,
it is equivalent to indurate ;
as ,
metallic matter concretes into a hard body ;
applied to others ,
it is equivalent to congeal ,
thicken ,
inspissate ,
coagulate ,
as in the concretion of blood . "
The blood of some who died of the plague could not be made to concrete ." --
Arbuthnot .
[
1913 Webster ]
Concrete \
Con *
crete "\,
v .
t .
1 .
To form into a mass ,
as by the cohesion or coalescence of separate particles .
[
1913 Webster ]
There are in our inferior world divers bodies that are concreted out of others . --
Sir M .
Hale .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cover with ,
or form of ,
concrete ,
as a pavement .
[
1913 Webster ]
267 Moby Thesaurus words for "
concrete ":
Formica ,
Masonite ,
Tarmac ,
Tarvia ,
absolute ,
actual ,
adamant ,
adobe ,
agglomerate ,
agglomeration ,
appreciable ,
ashlar ,
asphalt ,
associate ,
authentic ,
bitumen ,
bituminous macadam ,
blacktop ,
block ,
body ,
bona fide ,
bone ,
bony ,
bracket ,
breccia ,
brick ,
bricks and mortar ,
bunch ,
cake ,
candy ,
canvas ,
carpet ,
carpeting ,
causeway ,
cement ,
cemental ,
certain ,
clabber ,
clapboard ,
clear -
cut ,
clinker ,
close ,
close -
knit ,
close -
textured ,
close -
woven ,
clot ,
clump ,
cluster ,
coagulate ,
coalesce ,
cobble ,
cobblestone ,
combine ,
compact ,
compacted ,
compound ,
compressed ,
concentrated ,
concretion ,
condense ,
condensed ,
congeal ,
congested ,
conglomerate ,
conglomeration ,
connect ,
consolidated ,
cork tile ,
corneous ,
couple ,
covering materials ,
crammed ,
crammed full ,
crowded ,
crystallize ,
curb ,
curbing ,
curbstone ,
curd ,
curdle ,
defined ,
definite ,
definitive ,
dense ,
detailed ,
determinate ,
diamond ,
diamondlike ,
different ,
distinct ,
distinguished ,
dry ,
dure ,
edgestone ,
esoteric ,
especial ,
exceptional ,
express ,
extraordinary ,
ferroconcrete ,
fiber glass ,
firebrick ,
firm ,
fixed ,
flag ,
flagging ,
flagstone ,
flint ,
flintlike ,
flinty ,
floor ,
flooring ,
gel ,
gelatinate ,
gelatinize ,
genuine ,
gluey ,
granite ,
granitelike ,
granitic ,
granulate ,
gravel ,
grout ,
hard ,
hard as nails ,
hardhearted ,
heart of oak ,
heavy ,
horny ,
impenetrable ,
impermeable ,
incrassate ,
individual ,
indurate ,
inner ,
inspissate ,
intimate ,
iron ,
iron -
hard ,
ironlike ,
jam -
packed ,
jammed ,
jell ,
jellify ,
jelly ,
kerb ,
kerbstone ,
knot ,
lapideous ,
lath and plaster ,
link ,
linoleum ,
literal ,
lithoid ,
lithoidal ,
lopper ,
lump ,
macadam ,
marble ,
marblelike ,
masonry ,
mass ,
massive ,
mastic ,
material ,
metal ,
minute ,
mortar ,
nails ,
node ,
nonporous ,
noteworthy ,
oak ,
obdurate ,
osseous ,
packed ,
palpable ,
pantile ,
paper ,
parget ,
parquet ,
particular ,
pave ,
pavement ,
pavestone ,
paving ,
paving material ,
paving stone ,
pebble ,
personal ,
physical ,
plaster ,
plasterboard ,
plasters ,
plywood ,
ponderable ,
precise ,
prestressed concrete ,
private ,
real ,
realistic ,
reliable ,
resistant ,
resistive ,
respective ,
road metal ,
rock ,
rocklike ,
rocky ,
roofage ,
roofing ,
roofing paper ,
roughcast ,
sensible ,
serried ,
set ,
several ,
shake ,
sheathing board ,
sheeting ,
shingle ,
siding ,
singular ,
slate ,
solid ,
solid body ,
solidify ,
solipsistic ,
special ,
specific ,
spun glass ,
steel ,
steellike ,
steely ,
stone ,
stonelike ,
stony ,
stucco ,
substantial ,
substantive ,
take a set ,
tangible ,
tar ,
tar paper ,
tarmacadam ,
thatch ,
thick ,
thick -
growing ,
thicken ,
thickset ,
tile ,
tilestone ,
tiling ,
tough ,
unite ,
valid ,
veneer ,
viscid ,
viscose ,
viscous ,
wainscoting ,
wallboard ,
walling ,
wallpaper ,
washboard ,
weatherboard ,
wood
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