prize 音标拼音: [pr'ɑɪz]
n . 奖赏,奖金,奖品,战利品,捕获,横财
a . 得奖的
vt . 珍视,估价,捕获,撬,撬动
奖赏,奖金,奖品,战利品,捕获,横财得奖的珍视,估价,捕获,撬,撬动
prize adj 1 :
of superior grade ; "
choice wines "; "
prime beef "; "
prize carnations "; "
quality paper "; "
select peaches " [
synonym :
{
choice }, {
prime (
a )}, {
prize }, {
quality }, {
select }]
n 1 :
something given for victory or superiority in a contest or competition or for winning a lottery ; "
the prize was a free trip to Europe " [
synonym : {
prize }, {
award }]
2 :
goods or money obtained illegally [
synonym : {
loot }, {
booty },
{
pillage }, {
plunder }, {
prize }, {
swag }, {
dirty money }]
3 :
something given as a token of victory [
synonym : {
trophy },
{
prize }]
v 1 :
hold dear ; "
I prize these old photographs " [
synonym : {
prize },
{
value }, {
treasure }, {
appreciate }]
2 :
to move or force ,
especially in an effort to get something open ; "
The burglar jimmied the lock ": "
Raccoons managed to pry the lid off the garbage pail " [
synonym : {
pry }, {
prise },
{
prize }, {
lever }, {
jimmy }]
3 :
regard highly ;
think much of ; "
I respect his judgement "; "
We prize his creativity " [
synonym : {
respect }, {
esteem }, {
value },
{
prize }, {
prise }] [
ant : {
disesteem }, {
disrespect }]
Prize \
Prize \,
v .
t .
To move with a lever ;
to force up or open ;
to pry . [
Written also {
prise }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
Prize \
Prize \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Prized };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Prizing }.] [
F .
priser ,
OF .
prisier ,
preisier ,
fr .
L .
pretiare ,
fr .
pretium worth ,
value ,
price .
See {
Price },
and cf . {
Praise }.] [
Formerly written also {
prise }. ]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To set or estimate the value of ;
to appraise ;
to price ;
to rate .
[
1913 Webster ]
A goodly price that I was prized at . --
Zech .
xi .
13 .
[
1913 Webster ]
I prize it [
life ]
not a straw ,
but for mine honor .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To value highly ;
to estimate to be of great worth ;
to esteem . "[
I ]
do love ,
prize ,
honor you . " --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
I prized your person ,
but your crown disdain .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Prize \
Prize \ (
pr [
imac ]
z ),
n . [
F .
prise a seizing ,
hold ,
grasp ,
fr .
pris ,
p .
p .
of prendre to take ,
L .
prendere ,
prehendere ;
in some senses ,
as 2 (
b ),
either from ,
or influenced by ,
F .
prix price .
See {
Prison }, {
Prehensile },
and cf . {
Pry },
and also {
Price }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
That which is taken from another ;
something captured ;
a thing seized by force ,
stratagem ,
or superior power .
[
1913 Webster ]
I will depart my pris ,
or my prey ,
by deliberation .
--
Chaucer .
[
1913 Webster ]
His own prize ,
Whom formerly he had in battle won . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Hence ,
specifically ;
(
a ) (
Law )
Anything captured by a belligerent using the rights of war ;
esp .,
property captured at sea in virtue of the rights of war ,
as a vessel . --
Kent .
--
Brande &
C .
(
b )
An honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest ;
anything offered to be competed for ,
or as an inducement to ,
or reward of ,
effort .
[
1913 Webster ]
I '
ll never wrestle for prize more . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
I fought and conquered ,
yet have lost the prize .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
(
c )
That which may be won by chance ,
as in a lottery .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Anything worth striving for ;
a valuable possession held or in prospect .
[
1913 Webster ]
I press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus . --
Phil .
iii .
14 .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
A contest for a reward ;
competition . [
Obs .] --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
A lever ;
a pry ;
also ,
the hold of a lever . [
Written also {
prise }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Prize court },
a court having jurisdiction of all captures made in war on the high seas . --
Bouvier .
{
Prize fight },
an exhibition contest ,
esp .
one of pugilists ,
for a stake or wager .
{
Prize fighter },
one who fights publicly for a reward ; --
applied esp .
to a professional boxer or pugilist . --
Pope .
{
Prize fighting },
fighting ,
especially boxing ,
in public for a reward or wager .
{
Prize master },
an officer put in charge or command of a captured vessel .
{
Prize medal },
a medal given as a prize .
{
Prize money },
a dividend from the proceeds of a captured vessel ,
etc .,
paid to the captors .
{
Prize ring },
the ring or inclosure for a prize fight ;
the system and practice of prize fighting .
{
To make prize of },
to capture . --
Hawthorne .
[
1913 Webster ]
Prize \
Prize \,
n . [
F .
prix price .
See 3d {
Prize }. ]
Estimation ;
valuation . [
Obs .] --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
286 Moby Thesaurus words for "
prize ":
Academy Award ,
Nobel Prize ,
Oscar ,
accolade ,
accord respect to ,
admire ,
adore ,
aim ,
ambition ,
apotheosize ,
appraise ,
appreciate ,
apprize ,
arch ,
ascribe importance to ,
assay ,
assess ,
award ,
bar ,
barrow ,
beam ,
best ,
blackmail ,
boast ,
booby prize ,
boodle ,
boom ,
booty ,
boundary stone ,
brass ,
bust ,
cairn ,
calculate ,
calibrate ,
caliper ,
call ,
cant hook ,
carrot ,
catch ,
cenotaph ,
champion ,
check a parameter ,
cherish ,
choice ,
chosen ,
class ,
claw bar ,
column ,
compute ,
consolation prize ,
crank ,
cream ,
cromlech ,
cross ,
crow ,
crowbar ,
cup ,
cyclolith ,
dearest wish ,
dearly love ,
defer to ,
deify ,
desideration ,
desideratum ,
desire ,
dial ,
diamond ,
divide ,
dividend ,
dolmen ,
elect ,
elite ,
entertain respect for ,
esteem ,
estimate ,
evaluate ,
exalt ,
excellent ,
fair -
trade ,
fat ,
fathom ,
favor ,
figure ,
find ,
first prize ,
first -
rate ,
flower ,
footstone ,
for the best ,
forbidden fruit ,
form an estimate ,
fulcrumage ,
gain ,
gauge ,
gem ,
get a foothold ,
get leverage ,
give an appreciation ,
glimmering goal ,
goal ,
godsend ,
golden vision ,
good thing ,
graduate ,
graft ,
grave ,
gravestone ,
greatest ,
guerdon ,
guess ,
handpicked ,
handspike ,
haul ,
headstone ,
hero -
worship ,
hoarstone ,
hold dear ,
hold in esteem ,
hold in reverence ,
honor ,
hope ,
hot goods ,
idolize ,
inscription ,
iron crow ,
jackpot ,
jewel ,
jimmy ,
lever ,
leverage ,
limb ,
lodestone ,
look up to ,
loot ,
love to distraction ,
magnet ,
make an estimation ,
make much of ,
mark ,
marker ,
marlinespike ,
matchless ,
mausoleum ,
measure ,
meed ,
megalith ,
memento ,
memorial ,
memorial arch ,
memorial column ,
memorial statue ,
memorial stone ,
menhir ,
mensurate ,
mete ,
meter ,
monolith ,
monument ,
mound ,
necrology ,
nonesuch ,
nonpareil ,
obelisk ,
obituary ,
optimal ,
optimum ,
outrigger ,
outstanding ,
pace ,
paragon ,
paramount ,
pearl ,
peavey ,
pedal ,
peerless ,
perks ,
perquisite ,
pick ,
picked ,
pickings ,
pillar ,
pinch bar ,
plaque ,
plum ,
plumb ,
plunder ,
pork barrel ,
premium ,
price ,
pride ,
pride and joy ,
prime ,
probe ,
pry ,
public till ,
public trough ,
purse ,
pyramid ,
quantify ,
quantize ,
queen ,
quintessence ,
quintessential ,
quote a price ,
rank ,
rate ,
rate highly ,
receipts ,
reckon ,
regard ,
reliquary ,
remembrance ,
respect ,
revere ,
reverence ,
reward ,
ribbon ,
ripping bar ,
rostral column ,
second prize ,
select ,
set store by ,
shaft ,
shrine ,
size ,
size up ,
sound ,
span ,
spar ,
spoil ,
spoils ,
spoils of office ,
squeeze ,
stakes ,
stealings ,
stela ,
step ,
stolen goods ,
stone ,
stupa ,
superior ,
superlative ,
supreme ,
surpassing ,
survey ,
swag ,
sweepstakes ,
tablet ,
take ,
take a reading ,
temptation ,
testimonial ,
the best ,
the best ever ,
the tops ,
the very best ,
think highly of ,
think much of ,
think well of ,
till ,
tomb ,
tombstone ,
top ,
tope ,
treadle ,
treasure ,
triangulate ,
trophy ,
trouvaille ,
unmatchable ,
unmatched ,
unparalleled ,
unsurpassed ,
valorize ,
valuate ,
value ,
venerate ,
very best ,
wedge ,
weigh ,
windfall ,
winner ,
winnings ,
wish ,
worship ,
wrecking bar PRIZE ,
contracts .
A reward which is offered to one of several persons who shall accomplish a certain condition ;
as ,
if an editor should offer a silver cup to the individual who shall write the best essay in favor of peace .
2 .
In this case there is a contract subsisting between the editor and each person who may write such essay that he will pay the prize to the writer of the best essay .
Wolff ,
Dr .
de la Nat .
Sec .
675 .
3 .
By prize is also meant a thing which is won by putting into a lottery .
PRIZE ,
mar .
law ,
war .
The apprehension and detention at sea ,
of a ship or other vessel ,
by authority of a belligerent power ,
either with the design of appropriating it ,
with the goods and effects it contains ,
or with that of becoming master of the whole or a part of its cargo .
1 Rob .
Adm .
R .
228 .
The vessel or goods thus taken are also called a prize .
Goods taken on land from a public enemy ,
are called booty , (
q .
v .)
and the distinction between a prize and booty consists in this ,
that the former is taken at sea and the latter on laud .
2 .
In order to vest the title of the prize in the captors ,
it must be brought with due care into some convenient port for adjudication by a competent court .
The condemnation must be pronounced by a prize court of the government of the captor sitting in the country of the captor ,
or his ally ;
the prize court of an ally cannot condemn .
Strictly speaking ,
as between the belligerent parties the title passes ,
and is vested when the capture is complete ;
and that was formerly held to be complete and perfect when the battle was over ,
and the spes recuperandi was gone .
1 Kent ,
Com .
100 ;
Abbott on Ship .
Index ,
h .
t .;
13 Vin .
Ab .
51 ;
8 Com .
Dig .
885 ;
2 Bro .
Civ .
Law ,
444 ;
Harr .
Dig .
Ship .
and Shipping ,
X ;
Merl .
Repert .
h .
t .;
Bouv .
Inst .
Index .
h .
t .
Vide Infra praesidia .
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