stain 音标拼音: [st'en]
n . 污染,污点,着色剂
vt . 沾染,染污,着色
vi . 变脏
污染,污点,着色剂沾染,染污,着色变脏
stain n 1 :
a soiled or discolored appearance ; "
the wine left a dark stain " [
synonym : {
stain }, {
discoloration }, {
discolouration }]
2 : (
microscopy )
a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible 3 :
the state of being covered with unclean things [
synonym : {
dirt },
{
filth }, {
grime }, {
soil }, {
stain }, {
grease }, {
grunge }]
4 :
a symbol of disgrace or infamy ; "
And the Lord set a mark upon Cain "--
Genesis [
synonym : {
mark }, {
stigma }, {
brand }, {
stain }]
5 :
an act that brings discredit to the person who does it ; "
he made a huge blot on his copybook " [
synonym : {
blot }, {
smear },
{
smirch }, {
spot }, {
stain }]
v 1 :
color with a liquid dye or tint ; "
Stain this table a beautiful walnut color "; "
people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages "
2 :
produce or leave stains ; "
Red wine stains the table cloth "
3 :
make dirty or spotty ,
as by exposure to air ;
also used metaphorically ; "
The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air "; "
Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man " [
synonym : {
tarnish }, {
stain },
{
maculate }, {
sully }, {
defile }]
4 :
color for microscopic study ; "
The laboratory worker dyed the specimen "
Stain \
Stain \,
v .
i .
To give or receive a stain ;
to grow dim .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stain \
Stain \ (
st [=
a ]
n ),
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Stained }
(
st [=
a ]
nd );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Staining }.] [
Abbrev .
fr .
distain .]
1 .
To discolor by the application of foreign matter ;
to make foul ;
to spot ;
as ,
to stain the hand with dye ;
armor stained with blood .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To color ,
as wood ,
glass ,
paper ,
cloth ,
or the like ,
by processes affecting ,
chemically or otherwise ,
the material itself ;
to tinge with a color or colors combining with ,
or penetrating ,
the substance ;
to dye ;
as ,
to stain wood with acids ,
colored washes ,
paint rubbed in ,
etc .;
to stain glass .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To spot with guilt or infamy ;
to bring reproach on ;
to blot ;
to soil ;
to tarnish .
[
1913 Webster ]
Of honor void ,
Of innocence ,
of faith ,
of purity ,
Our wonted ornaments now soiled and stained .
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To cause to seem inferior or soiled by comparison .
[
1913 Webster ]
She stains the ripest virgins of her age . --
Beau . &
Fl .
[
1913 Webster ]
That did all other beasts in beauty stain .
--
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Stained glass },
glass colored or stained by certain metallic pigments fused into its substance , --
often used for making ornamental windows .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
To paint ;
dye ;
blot ;
soil ;
sully ;
discolor ;
disgrace ;
taint .
Usage : {
Paint }, {
Stain }, {
Dye }.
These denote three different processes ;
the first mechanical ,
the other two ,
chiefly chemical .
To paint a thing is to spread a coat of coloring matter over it ;
to stain or dye a thing is to impart color to its substance .
To stain is said chiefly of solids ,
as wood ,
glass ,
paper ;
to dye ,
of fibrous substances ,
textile fabrics ,
etc .;
the one ,
commonly ,
a simple process ,
as applying a wash ;
the other more complex ,
as fixing colors by mordants .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stain \
Stain \,
n .
1 .
A discoloration by foreign matter ;
a spot ;
as ,
a stain on a garment or cloth . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A natural spot of a color different from the gound .
[
1913 Webster ]
Swift trouts ,
diversified with crimson stains .
--
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Taint of guilt ;
tarnish ;
disgrace ;
reproach .
[
1913 Webster ]
Nor death itself can wholly wash their stains .
--
Dryden .
[
1913 Webster ]
Our opinion . . .
is ,
I trust ,
without any blemish or stain of heresy . --
Hooker .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Cause of reproach ;
shame . --
Sir P .
Sidney .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
A tincture ;
a tinge . [
R .]
[
1913 Webster ]
You have some stain of soldier in you . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Syn :
Blot ;
spot ;
taint ;
pollution ;
blemish ;
tarnish ;
color ;
disgrace ;
infamy ;
shame .
[
1913 Webster ]
259 Moby Thesaurus words for "
stain ":
apply paint ,
aspersion ,
attaint ,
badge of infamy ,
bar sinister ,
bastardize ,
baton ,
bedaub ,
bedizen ,
begild ,
bend sinister ,
besmear ,
besmirch ,
besmoke ,
besmutch ,
besoil ,
bespatter ,
bestain ,
birthmark ,
black ,
black eye ,
black mark ,
blacken ,
blaze ,
blaze a trail ,
blemish ,
bloodstain ,
blot ,
blotch ,
blow upon ,
blur ,
brand ,
broad arrow ,
brush on paint ,
brutalize ,
calcimine ,
caste mark ,
censure ,
chalk ,
chalk up ,
champain ,
check ,
check off ,
checkmark ,
chromogen ,
cicatrix ,
cicatrize ,
coat ,
coat of paint ,
coating ,
color ,
color filter ,
color gelatin ,
colorant ,
coloring ,
complexion ,
contaminate ,
corrupt ,
cover ,
cut ,
dab ,
dapple ,
darken ,
dash ,
daub ,
dead -
color ,
debauch ,
deep -
dye ,
defame ,
defect ,
defile ,
define ,
delimit ,
demarcate ,
demoralize ,
deprave ,
dip ,
dirty ,
disapprove ,
discolor ,
discoloration ,
disgrace ,
disparage ,
disparagement ,
distemper ,
dot ,
double -
dye ,
drier ,
dye ,
dyestuff ,
earmark ,
emblazon ,
enamel ,
engild ,
engrave ,
engraving ,
expose ,
expose to infamy ,
exterior paint ,
eyesore ,
face ,
fast -
dye ,
flat coat ,
flat wash ,
flaw ,
fleck ,
flick ,
floor enamel ,
flyspeck ,
freckle ,
fresco ,
gash ,
gibbet ,
gild ,
glaze ,
gloss ,
grain ,
graving ,
ground ,
hack ,
hang in effigy ,
hatch ,
hue ,
illuminate ,
imbue ,
impress ,
imprint ,
imputation ,
ingrain ,
interior paint ,
japan ,
jot ,
lacquer ,
lay on color ,
lentigo ,
line ,
macula ,
maculation ,
macule ,
make a mark ,
mark ,
mark of Cain ,
mark off ,
mark out ,
marking ,
medium ,
mole ,
mottle ,
nevus ,
nick ,
notch ,
odium ,
onus ,
opaque color ,
paint ,
parget ,
patch ,
pencil ,
pepper ,
pervert ,
pigment ,
pillory ,
pillorying ,
point ,
point champain ,
polka dot ,
prick ,
prime ,
prime coat ,
primer ,
priming ,
print ,
punch ,
punctuate ,
puncture ,
reflection ,
reprimand ,
reproach ,
riddle ,
ruin ,
scar ,
scarification ,
scarify ,
scorch ,
score ,
scotch ,
scratch ,
scratching ,
seal ,
seam ,
sear ,
shade ,
shadow ,
shame ,
shellac ,
singe ,
slop on paint ,
slubber ,
slur ,
smear ,
smirch ,
smoke ,
smouch ,
smudge ,
smut ,
smutch ,
soil ,
soilage ,
soilure ,
spatter ,
speck ,
speckle ,
splash ,
splatter ,
splotch ,
spoil ,
spot ,
stamp ,
stigma ,
stigmatism ,
stigmatization ,
stigmatize ,
stipple ,
strawberry mark ,
streak ,
striate ,
stripe ,
sully ,
taint ,
tar ,
tarnish ,
tattoo ,
tattoo mark ,
tempera ,
thinner ,
tick ,
tick off ,
tinct ,
tinction ,
tincture ,
tinge ,
tint ,
tittle ,
tone ,
trace ,
transparent color ,
turpentine ,
turps ,
undercoat ,
undercoating ,
underline ,
underscore ,
varnish ,
vehicle ,
vilify ,
wash ,
wash coat ,
watermark ,
whitewash
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STAIN中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary Water and other liquids can stain unprotected wood surfaces Lily pollen stains really badly Red wine stains The wood itself was light but I stained it darker You can stain wood in different colours
stain是什么意思_stain的翻译_音标_读音_用法_例句_爱词霸在线词典 Stain the fabric before washing it to prevent color bleeding 先把布料染色,再洗涤以防止褪色。 金山词霸
stain(英语单词)_百度百科 For instance, they were used to stain previously invisible microbes and bacteria, allowing researchers to identify such bacilli as tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax
stain - 搜索 词典 1 If you marry a woman with a stain on her name, even though it 's not her fault, it might spoil your chances of success in life
STAIN Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster Examples of stain in a Sentence Verb The red wine stained the carpet He stained the wood a dark cherry color The accusations stained his reputation
STAIN 释义 | 柯林斯英语词典 - Collins Online Dictionary Though more expensive, dry cleaning is the best course of action if you have a difficult stain on an expensive fabric or piece of soft furnishing
stain是什么意思-stain翻译_stain的发音、翻译、参考例句-可可查词 colour 普通用词,含义笼统。 可指人工的着色,也可指天然的着色。 dye 多指使用染料改变物体的颜色,如染织品或头发等。 paint 指为装饰等目的而把油漆或涂料等物涂于物体表面。 stain 多指用化学或其它方法使物体着色。
STAIN Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com STAIN definition: a discoloration produced by foreign matter having penetrated into or chemically reacted with a material; a spot not easily removed See examples of stain used in a sentence
Stain - Wikipedia A stain is a discoloration that can be clearly distinguished from the surface, material, or medium it is found upon They are caused by the chemical or physical interaction of two dissimilar materials
STAIN中文 (繁體)翻譯:劍橋詞典 - Cambridge Dictionary stain verb (MARK) Add to word list C2 [ I or T ] to leave a mark on something that is difficult to remove