flood 音标拼音: [fl'ʌd]
n . 洪水,水灾;涨潮,涨水;一大阵,大量
vt . 淹没;涌进,充满
vi . 发大水,泛滥
洪水,水灾;涨潮,涨水;一大阵,大量淹没;涌进,充满发大水,泛滥
flood n 1 :
the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land ; "
plains fertilized by annual inundations " [
synonym : {
flood }, {
inundation }, {
deluge },
{
alluvion }]
2 :
an overwhelming number or amount ; "
a flood of requests "; "
a torrent of abuse " [
synonym : {
flood }, {
inundation }, {
deluge },
{
torrent }]
3 :
light that is a source of artificial illumination having a broad beam ;
used in photography [
synonym : {
flood }, {
floodlight },
{
flood lamp }, {
photoflood }]
4 :
a large flow [
synonym : {
flood }, {
overflow }, {
outpouring }]
5 :
the act of flooding ;
filling to overflowing [
synonym : {
flood },
{
flowage }]
6 :
the occurrence of incoming water (
between a low tide and the following high tide ); "
a tide in the affairs of men which ,
taken at the flood ,
leads on to fortune " -
Shakespeare [
synonym :
{
flood tide }, {
flood }, {
rising tide }] [
ant : {
ebbtide }]
v 1 :
fill quickly beyond capacity ;
as with a liquid ; "
the basement was inundated after the storm "; "
The images flooded his mind " [
synonym : {
deluge }, {
flood }, {
inundate },
{
swamp }]
2 :
cover with liquid ,
usually water ; "
The swollen river flooded the village "; "
The broken vein had flooded blood in her eyes "
3 :
supply with an excess of ; "
flood the market with tennis shoes "; "
Glut the country with cheap imports from the Orient "
[
synonym : {
flood }, {
oversupply }, {
glut }]
4 :
become filled to overflowing ; "
Our basement flooded during the heavy rains "
Flood \
Flood \ (
fl [
u ^]
d ),
n . [
OE .
flod a flowing ,
stream ,
flood ,
AS .
fl [=
o ]
d ;
akin to D .
vloed ,
OS .
fl [=
o ]
d ,
OHG .
fluot ,
G .
flut ,
Icel .
fl [=
o ][
eth ],
Sw . &
Dan .
flod ,
Goth .
fl [=
o ]
dus ;
from the root of E .
flow . [
root ]
80 .
See {
Flow },
v .
i .]
1 .
A great flow of water ;
a body of moving water ;
the flowing stream ,
as of a river ;
especially ,
a body of water ,
rising ,
swelling ,
and overflowing land not usually thus covered ;
a deluge ;
a freshet ;
an inundation .
[
1913 Webster ]
A covenant never to destroy The earth again by flood . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The flowing in of the tide ;
the semidiurnal swell or rise of water in the ocean ; --
opposed to {
ebb };
as ,
young flood ;
high flood .
[
1913 Webster ]
There is a tide in the affairs of men ,
Which ,
taken at the flood ,
leads on to fortune .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A great flow or stream of any fluid substance ;
as ,
a flood of light ;
a flood of lava ;
hence ,
a great quantity widely diffused ;
an overflowing ;
a superabundance ;
as ,
a flood of bank notes ;
a flood of paper currency .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Menstrual disharge ;
menses . --
Harvey .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Flood anchor } (
Naut .),
the anchor by which a ship is held while the tide is rising .
{
Flood fence },
a fence so secured that it will not be swept away by a flood .
{
Flood gate },
a gate for shutting out ,
admitting ,
or releasing ,
a body of water ;
a tide gate .
{
Flood mark },
the mark or line to which the tide ,
or a flood ,
rises ;
high -
water mark .
{
Flood tide },
the rising tide ; --
opposed to {
ebb tide }.
{
The Flood },
the deluge in the days of Noah .
[
1913 Webster ]
Flood \
Flood \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Flooded };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Flooding }.]
1 .
To overflow ;
to inundate ;
to deluge ;
as ,
the swollen river flooded the valley .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To cause or permit to be inundated ;
to fill or cover with water or other fluid ;
as ,
to flood arable land for irrigation ;
to fill to excess or to its full capacity ;
as ,
to flood a country with a depreciated currency .
[
1913 Webster ]
352 Moby Thesaurus words for "
flood ":
Niagara ,
abundance ,
access ,
accession ,
accretion ,
accrual ,
accruement ,
accumulation ,
acres ,
addition ,
advance ,
affluence ,
aggrandizement ,
alluvion ,
alluvium ,
ample sufficiency ,
ampleness ,
amplification ,
amplitude ,
appreciation ,
arc ,
arc light ,
army ,
ascent ,
augmentation ,
avalanche ,
bags ,
ballooning ,
barrels ,
be prodigal with ,
bloating ,
bonanza ,
boom ,
boost ,
bountifulness ,
bountiousness ,
brash ,
broadening ,
buildup ,
bumper crop ,
burst of rain ,
bushel ,
cascade ,
cataclysm ,
cataract ,
choke ,
cloudburst ,
cluster ,
cohue ,
color filter ,
copiousness ,
countlessness ,
course ,
cover ,
crescendo ,
crowd ,
crush ,
current ,
debacle ,
deluge ,
development ,
dimmer ,
dip ,
direct tide ,
downfall ,
downflow ,
downpour ,
drencher ,
drift ,
drown ,
duck ,
dunk ,
ebb ,
ebb and flow ,
ebb tide ,
edema ,
elevation ,
embarras de richesses ,
engulf ,
engulfment ,
enlargement ,
enough ,
excess ,
expansion ,
extension ,
extravagance ,
extravagancy ,
exuberance ,
fertility ,
fill ,
float ,
floats ,
flock ,
flood the market ,
flood tide ,
flooding ,
floodlight ,
flow ,
flow back ,
flow in ,
flow on ,
flow out ,
flush ,
flux ,
flux and reflux ,
foison ,
footlights ,
foots ,
fresh ,
freshet ,
full measure ,
full tide ,
fullness ,
gain ,
galaxy ,
gelatin ,
generosity ,
generousness ,
glut ,
great abundance ,
great plenty ,
greatening ,
growth ,
gush ,
gushing rain ,
heap ,
heavy rain ,
high tide ,
high water ,
hike ,
horde ,
host ,
immerse ,
increase ,
increment ,
inflation ,
inundate ,
inundation ,
issue ,
jam ,
jump ,
klieg light ,
know no bounds ,
landslide ,
lavishness ,
leap ,
legion ,
liberality ,
liberalness ,
light plot ,
lights ,
limelight ,
load ,
lots ,
low tide ,
low water ,
lunar tide ,
luxuriance ,
luxuriate ,
make ,
marquee ,
mass ,
maximum ,
medium ,
mob ,
money to burn ,
more than enough ,
mountain ,
mounting ,
much ,
multiplication ,
multitude ,
myriad ,
myriads ,
neap ,
neap tide ,
nimiety ,
numerousness ,
ocean ,
oceans ,
opposite tide ,
opulence ,
opulency ,
outpouring ,
overabound ,
overabundance ,
overaccumulation ,
overbounteousness ,
overbrim ,
overcopiousness ,
overdose ,
overequip ,
overflow ,
overflowing ,
overfurnish ,
overgrow ,
overlavish ,
overlavishness ,
overluxuriance ,
overmeasure ,
overmuchness ,
overnumerousness ,
overplentifulness ,
overplenty ,
overpopulation ,
overprofusion ,
overprovender ,
overprovide ,
overprovision ,
overrun ,
overrunning ,
oversell ,
overspill ,
overspread ,
overstock ,
oversufficiency ,
oversupply ,
overswarm ,
overwhelm ,
panoply ,
peck ,
permeate ,
plash ,
plenitude ,
plenteousness ,
plentifulness ,
plenty ,
plethora ,
pour ,
pour on ,
pour out ,
pour over ,
press ,
prevalence ,
prodigality ,
productiveness ,
profuseness ,
profusion ,
proliferation ,
pullulate ,
quantities ,
quantity ,
rabble ,
rain ,
rainburst ,
rainspout ,
rainstorm ,
raise ,
redundancy ,
refluence ,
reflux ,
regurgitate ,
repleteness ,
repletion ,
rich harvest ,
rich vein ,
richness ,
riot ,
riotousness ,
rip ,
riptide ,
rise ,
river ,
rout ,
ruck ,
run ,
run over ,
run riot ,
rush ,
satiety ,
saturate ,
scads ,
scud ,
sea ,
set ,
shower ,
slop ,
slosh ,
sluice ,
snowballing ,
soaker ,
soaking rain ,
solar tide ,
spate ,
spill ,
spill out ,
spill over ,
spillage ,
spot ,
spotlight ,
spout ,
spread ,
spring tide ,
stream ,
submerge ,
submersion ,
substantiality ,
substantialness ,
superabound ,
superabundance ,
superfluity ,
superflux ,
surfeit ,
surge ,
surge back ,
surplus ,
swamp ,
swarm ,
sweep ,
swelling ,
teem ,
teemingness ,
thalassometer ,
the Deluge ,
the Flood ,
throng ,
tidal amplitude ,
tidal current ,
tidal current chart ,
tidal flow ,
tidal range ,
tidal wave ,
tide ,
tide chart ,
tide gate ,
tide gauge ,
tide race ,
tide rip ,
tidewater ,
tideway ,
tons ,
torrent ,
torrent of rain ,
trend ,
tumescence ,
up ,
upping ,
upsurge ,
upswing ,
uptrend ,
upturn ,
volume ,
washout ,
waterflood ,
waterspout ,
waxing ,
wealth ,
whelm ,
whelming ,
widening ,
world ,
worlds On a real -time network (whether at the level of
TCP /IP }, or at the level of , say , {IRC }), to send a huge
amount of data to another user (or a group of users , in a
channel ) in an attempt to annoy him , lock his terminal , or to
overflow his network buffer and thus lose his network
connection .
The basic principles of flooding are that you should have
better network {bandwidth } than the person you 're trying to
flood , and that what you do to flood them (e .g ., generate ping
requests ) should be *less * resource -expensive for your machine
to produce than for the victim 's machine to deal with . There
is also the corrolary that you should avoid being caught .
Failure to follow these principles regularly produces
hilarious results , e .g ., an IRC user flooding himself off the
network while his intended victim is unharmed , the attacker 's
flood attempt being detected , and him being banned from the
network in semi -perpetuity .
See also {pingflood }, {clonebot } and {botwar }.
Jargon File }]
1997 -04 -07 )
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