inhibit 音标拼音: [ɪnh'ɪbət]
vt . 禁止,抑制
vi . 有禁止力
禁止,抑制有禁止力
inhibit 禁止
INH inhibit 禁止
inhibit v 1 :
to put down by force or authority ; "
suppress a nascent uprising "; "
stamp down on littering "; "
conquer one '
s desires " [
synonym : {
suppress }, {
stamp down }, {
inhibit },
{
subdue }, {
conquer }, {
curb }]
2 :
limit the range or extent of ; "
Contact between the young was inhibited by strict social customs "
3 :
limit ,
block ,
or decrease the action or function of ; "
inhibit the action of the enzyme "; "
inhibit the rate of a chemical reaction "
4 :
control and refrain from showing ;
of emotions ,
desires ,
impulses ,
or behavior [
synonym : {
inhibit }, {
bottle up },
{
suppress }]
Inhibit \
In *
hib "
it \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Inhibited };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Inhibiting }.] [
L .
inhibitus ,
p .
p .
of inhibere ;
pref .
in -
in habere to have ,
hold .
See {
Habit }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To check ;
to hold back ;
to restrain ;
to hinder .
[
1913 Webster ]
Their motions also are excited or inhibited . . .
by the objects without them . --
Bentley .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To forbid ;
to prohibit ;
to interdict .
[
1913 Webster ]
All men were inhibited ,
by proclamation ,
at the dissolution ,
so much as to mention a Parliament .
--
Clarendon .
[
1913 Webster ]
Burial may not be inhibited or denied to any one .
--
Ayliffe .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Chem .,
Biochem .)
To cause the rate of (
a chemical or biochemical reaction )
to proceed slower ,
or to halt ;
as ,
vitamin C inhibits oxidation ;
penicillins inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis .
[
PJC ]
4 .
To restrain (
a behavior )
by a mechanism involving conscious or unconscious motivations .
[
PJC ]
134 Moby Thesaurus words for "
inhibit ":
arrest ,
avert ,
ban ,
bar ,
bit ,
bottle up ,
box up ,
bridle ,
cage ,
check ,
cloister ,
confine ,
constrain ,
contain ,
control ,
cool ,
cool off ,
coop ,
coop in ,
coop up ,
cork up ,
countercheck ,
crib ,
curb ,
curtail ,
dam up ,
damp ,
dampen ,
debar ,
decelerate ,
delay ,
deny ,
detain ,
disallow ,
discourage ,
dompt ,
embargo ,
encage ,
enclose ,
enjoin ,
exclude ,
exclude from ,
fence in ,
forbid ,
frustrate ,
govern ,
guard ,
hem in ,
hinder ,
hold ,
hold at bay ,
hold back ,
hold down ,
hold fast ,
hold in ,
hold in check ,
hold in custody ,
hold in leash ,
hold in restraint ,
hold up ,
immure ,
impede ,
impound ,
intercept ,
interdict ,
interfere ,
interfere with ,
intermeddle ,
interrupt ,
intervene ,
keep ,
keep back ,
keep from ,
keep in ,
keep in check ,
keep in custody ,
keep in detention ,
keep under ,
keep under control ,
lay under restraint ,
lock in ,
maintain ,
meddle ,
mew ,
mew up ,
obstruct ,
oppose ,
outlaw ,
pen ,
pen up ,
pound ,
preclude ,
preserve ,
prevent ,
prohibit ,
proscribe ,
pull ,
pull in ,
rail in ,
refuse ,
rein ,
rein in ,
reject ,
repress ,
resist ,
restrain ,
restrict ,
retain ,
retard ,
retrench ,
rule out ,
save ,
save up ,
say no to ,
scotch ,
seal up ,
set back ,
shackle ,
shut in ,
shut out ,
shut up ,
slacken ,
slow down ,
smother ,
snub ,
stifle ,
stop ,
straiten ,
sublimate ,
suppress ,
taboo ,
wall in ,
ward ,
withhold
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