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grate    音标拼音: [gr'et]
v. 磨擦,磨损;激怒,使烦躁

磨擦,磨损;激怒,使烦躁

grate
n 1: a frame of iron bars to hold a fire [synonym: {grate},
{grating}]
2: a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
3: a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a
passage but admitting air [synonym: {grate}, {grating}]
v 1: furnish with a grate; "a grated fireplace"
2: gnaw into; make resentful or angry; "The injustice rankled
her"; "his resentment festered" [synonym: {eat into}, {fret},
{rankle}, {grate}]
3: reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a
rough or sharp perforated surface; "grate carrots and
onions"; "grate nutmeg"
4: make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together; "grate
one's teeth in anger" [synonym: {grate}, {grind}]
5: scratch repeatedly; "The cat scraped at the armchair" [synonym:
{scrape}, {grate}]

Grate \Grate\, v. i.
1. To make a harsh sound by friction.
[1913 Webster]

I had rather hear a brazen canstick turned,
Or a dry wheel grate on the exletree. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. To produce the effect of rubbing with a hard rough
material; to cause wearing, tearing, or bruising. Hence;
To produce exasperation, soreness, or grief; to offend by
oppression or importunity.
[1913 Webster]

This grated harder upon the hearts of men. --South.
[1913 Webster]


Grate \Grate\, n. [LL. grata, fr. L. crates hurdle; or It.
grata, of the same origin. Sae Crate, Hurdle.]
1. A structure or frame containing parallel or crosed bars,
with interstices; a kind of latticework, such as is used
ia the windows of prisons and cloisters. "A secret grate
of iron bars." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]

2. A frame or bed, or kind of basket, of iron bars, for
holding fuel while burning.
[1913 Webster]

{Grate surface} (Steam, Boiler) the area of the surface of
the grate upon which the fuel lies in the furnace.
[1913 Webster]


Grate \Grate\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Grated}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Grating}.]
To furnish with grates; to protect with a grating or
crossbars; as, to grate a window.
[1913 Webster]


Grate \Grate\, v. t. [OF grater to scrape, scratch, F. gratter,
LL. gratare, cratare; of German origin; cf. OHG. chrazz[=o]n
G. kratzen, D. krassen, Sw. Kratta, and perh. E. scratch.]
1. To rub roughly or harshly, as one body against another,
causing a harsh sound; as, to grate the teeth; to produce
(a harsh sound) by rubbing.
[1913 Webster]

On their hinges grate
Harsh thunder. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. To reduce to small particles by rubbing with anything
rough or indented; as, to grate a nutmeg.
[1913 Webster]

3. To fret; to irritate; to offend.
[1913 Webster]

News, my good lord Rome . . . grates me. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]


Grate \Grate\, a. [L. gratus agreeable, grateful: cf. It. & Sp.
grato. See Grace, and cf. Agree.]
Serving to gratify; agreeable. [Obs.] --Sir T. Herbert.
[1913 Webster]

210 Moby Thesaurus words for "grate":
ablate, abrade, abrase, afflict, aggravate, agonize, ail, andiron,
annoy, arabesque, atomize, bark, basketry, basketwork, beat, bite,
bolter, bray, brecciate, burn, burn up, cancellation, chafe, chain,
clash, coal tongs, colander, comminute, conflict, contriturate,
convulse, crane, craunch, crook, cross-hatching, crossing-out,
crucify, crumb, crumble, crump, crunch, crush, cut, damper,
disintegrate, distress, erase, erode, exacerbate, excruciate,
fester, file, filigree, fire hook, fire tongs, firedog, flour,
fragment, fray, frazzle, fret, fretwork, gall, get, give pain,
gnaw, gnaw away, grain, granulate, granulize, grate on, grating,
gravel, graze, grid, griddle, gridiron, grill, grille, griller,
grillwork, grind, grind to powder, gripe, grit, hachure, harrow,
hatching, hit a clinker, hurt, inflame, inflict pain,
interlacement, intertexture, intertwinement, irk, irritate, jangle,
jar, jostle, kill by inches, lace, lacerate, lacery, lacework,
lacing, lattice, latticework, levigate, lifter, martyr, martyrize,
mash, mesh, meshes, meshwork, mill, net, netting, nettle, network,
nip, pain, peeve, pester, pestle, pierce, pinch, pique, plexure,
plexus, poker, pothook, pound, powder, prick, prolong the agony,
provoke, pulverize, put to torture, rack, raddle, rankle, rasp,
raze, reduce to powder, reticle, reticulation, reticule, reticulum,
riddle, rile, rub, rub away, rub off, rub out, salamander, scour,
scranch, scrape, scratch, screech, screen, screening, scrub,
scrunch, scuff, set on edge, shard, shred, sieve, sifter, skin,
smash, sorter, spit, squash, stab, sting, stridulate, texture,
tissue, tongs, torment, torture, tracery, trellis, trelliswork,
tripod, triturate, trivet, turnspit, tweak, twist, unstring,
untune, vex, wattle, wear, wear away, weave, weaving, web, webbing,
webwork, weft, wicker, wickerwork, wound, wring


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  • Tree Grates - IRONSMITH
    Exceptionally large openings are available on some or can be custom ordered to accommodate large trees such as palms If you have a particular opening requirement you can use our SEARCH feature to search for a grate by tree opening size
  • Grill Grates - The Home Depot
    Check out our lowest priced option within Grill Grates, the Porcelain-Enameled Cast Iron Cooking Grate for DGN486DNC-D, DGN486SNC-D, DGN576SNC-D by Dyna-Glo What are the shipping options for Grill Grates? All Grill Grates can be shipped to you at home What's the best-rated product in Grill Grates?
  • BBQ Grill Grates - Replacement Grill Grates | GrillGrate
    From Gas to Pellet to Charcoal - we've got a GrillGrate for the griller in your life Take your food from good to GRATE with perfect sear marks, no flare-ups, even heating, and flat-side griddling "Keep your food juicy while reducing flare ups" "Better Surface Better grilling results "
  • GRATE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    When two hard objects grate, they rub together, sometimes making a sharp unpleasant sound
  • GRATE Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of GRATE is grating How to use grate in a sentence
  • Grate - definition of grate by The Free Dictionary
    grate verb To bring or come into abrasive contact, often with a harsh grating sound:
  • GRATE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    A grate is a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood A wood fire burned in the grate
  • grate - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    grate (third-person singular simple present grates, present participle grating, simple past and past participle grated) (transitive, cooking) To shred (things, usually foodstuffs), by rubbing across a grater
  • What does GRATE mean? - Definitions. net
    A grate is a structure or device typically made of a framework of crossed or parallel bars, used to cover, guard, or protect an opening or to act as a barrier It can be a part of a heating system or cooking equipment, allowing air or liquids to pass through and heat or flames to spread
  • Grate - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    When you grate something you rip it to shreds, like a pound of solid cheese that you shred for a recipe The verb grate entered the English language in the fourteenth century by way of the French word grater, meaning “to scrape ”





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